*Levels of Disaster Management Find expressions for z/t\partial z / \partial tz/t and z/s\partial z / \partial sz/s. Often a rush of assistance from outside the area is present. -Flexible -Water and food contamination -Effort to prevent identified risks from causing a disaster *A prevention process with 2 components: -nonstructural mitigation: disaster training for healthcare personnel, establishment of emergency evacuation regulations, land use planning, legislation, and insurance *Nurses role in sheltering -Strategic national stockpile and points of dispensing are 2 areas that nurses can be involved with. Accidental Levels of Prevention in Disaster Management, *Primary **Evaluating the efficiency of the disaster response teams Impact: during -Analysis of vulnerability initiating measures to limit the disaster damange or disease among the community members. One part of this EOP describes a process for finding out how many staff members, empty beds, operating rooms, medical supplies, and medical devices are available to help respond to a disaster. \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 42 -If the er is deemed of significant magnitude that overcomes community (local and state) efforts then Secretary of Homeland Security will initiate the NRF to release resources to local jurisdictions, Adverse health effects after any kind of disaster (Epidemiologic Analysis Report. Box 24-2, p. 537: Bioterrorism and response networks: Networks that support training and response preparedness, *Primary -"Risk communication" -Structured, flexible framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations **The types and combination of hazards are unique to a community. *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact *National Incident Management System- goal is to reduce loss of life, property and harm to life, not operational plan, used for response Quiz 4- Disaster Preparedness Flashcards | Quizlet Determine (a) the final pressure, (b) the change in the volume of the cylinder, and (c) the change in the enthalpy of the refrigerant-134a. -Details strengths and weaknesses of response -Early recognition *Disaster recovery: How do you think she views her own culture after this event? -Case finding and referral, -Considered events that require a SWIFT intense response on part of EXISTING community resources. -Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services. *Disaster response: DISASTER RISK REDUCTION MANAGEMENT QUIZ - Quizizz -Assess dangers of live or dead animals **This is often represented as a low, medium, or high risk. 5. evaluation -Identifying populations at risk *The warning signs or predictions of disaster that might take place before the disaster -Impact (during) December collections on account were$130,000, and write-offs of uncollectible receivables totaled $2,700. What are the four stages of disaster involvement? Levels of prevention (focused more on psychological aid): p. 525, *Intentional release of viruses, bacteria, fungi, or toxins from living organisms into the environment for the purposes of causing illness or death. -(Psychological difficulty or maladaptive response is more likely to occur if all 5 elements are found in a single disaster) -Community specific-natural, chemical, transportation accidents, congregation of large groups -Each step of the disaster event is reviewed and a report is compiled -Includes both individuals and families in the community These areas include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and states along the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf Coast. A collision between a freight train carrying toxic chemicals and a passenger train resulted in injuries to several people. -Assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent), *Unlike biological agents, which require an incubation period before symptoms appear, a chemical agent, when released, makes its presence known immediately through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental), or the occurrence of rapidly emerging symptoms, such as burns, difficulty breathing, or convulsions. **Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services *Mitigation: -Identifying what kinds of resources are available The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? *Isolation: community members must assume responsibility of their own needs until outside help comes -Secondaryearly recognition; monitoring mortality and morbidity; assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent) 4.) The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements established national requirements for healthcare providers and suppliers to plan for both natural and man-made disasters and coordinate with federal, state, tribal, regional and local emergency preparedness systems. XsP J,{E2sr\`^9ND+/|W:~Z+\Cc+ kcyMv>Q e~G86Np0.xk.XH7|dwwgcBOKX?c%VL]P=2[0bU&YDk|rLE o:l$FU{ F#5je:kt,}ASmMEMFNL_vgjoVS:|LNB:nffWr]-Yel0#,8 x rm. The American Nurses Foundation is a separate charitable organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. -Stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). of Homeland Security; American Red Cross) & \text { Dec. 31, 2014 } \\ -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event, Emergency preparedness and disaster management (EPDM). Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. Outlining specific roles of community agencies C (component of disaster response) -Structured *Disaster response, or emergency management, is the organization of activities used to address the event. **Using the comprehensive data gathered from hazard identification and vulnerability analysis, the probability of adverse health effects due to a specific disaster can be calculated. -Direct contact (subcutaneous anthrax) *Also the healing phase: reconstruction or rehabilitation optimally restores the community to predisaster conditions (secondary and tertiary prevention: may taken days, months, years, depending on the nature of the disaster, the response of the community, and the extent of the damages). Shapes public sympathy by the amount and type of coverage, b. Problem-solves obstacles encountered in the delivery of relief, d. Attempts to assign blame related to the cause of the disaster or for failures in response. A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. &\text { Market Price per Share, }\\ Natural ATI: pg. 1.) A. -Organization of the emergency response teams -Types and combination of hazards are unique to a community.. ->Document pop changes regularly to help keep disaster plans up to date 4. recovery In your discussion, identify how long-term survival of species is dependent on resources that may be limited. -Evaluating the area, effect, and level of disaster -Plan now! *Categories of bioterrorism agents -Continuous cycle lacking a true beginning or end. -Identifying the community disaster plan -Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers -Heroic: intense excitement and concern for survival. -The experience of the disaster can have both short- and long-term effects on mental health and functioning, such as dissociation, depression and PTSD. Breathing it Then, make a family emergency plan and practice it with your family. What is the purpose of disaster planning? b. Preparing plans in advance can help workers get to safety before a wildfire impacts an area and can also help protect personal property. -Evaluating the effectiveness and timeliness of the bioterrorism plan This page is designed to help businesses and their workers prepare for floods, and to provide information about hazards that workers may face during and after a flood event. 60 seconds. -Presents a unified response that depends on the federal, state, and local resources working together *Incident command systems (ICS): -Want to know what worked and didn't, plan for the future. -People must leave their homes and go someplace safe. \text { Gale Co. } & 75 \\ ****Primary prevention: focusing on implementing preventative measures for reducing and eliminating identified risks before the disaster occurs This planning information can help you ensure that you are ready to evacuate in an orderly manner before rising waters impact your business or residence, or your evacuation routes. *All response begins at the local level, where the disaster management plan is implemented and responders are deployed. on every visage a Black Veil!" Your organization's Emergency Preparedness Plan addresses evacuation procedures. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What should be avoided during electrical storms? OSHA provides comprehensive worker safety and health resources for protecting workers from many different hazards associated with storm response and recovery. -Rehabilitation of survivors -Allay public concerns and fears of bioterrorism 82q'X+ (@ ~ As part of the plan for safety and security, the EOP should describe: How hazardous materials and wastes will be managed in a disaster. -Identification of hazards Social workers skilled in crisis management work: According to the United Nations between 1992 and 2000 there were approximately ____ disasters per year throughout the world. *Detection of a biological event is difficult -Teach proper hygiene A family emergency plan is the best way to prepare you and your loved ones for a natural disaster or terrorist act. Talk to your family about why you need to be prepared for disasters. -Reconstruction/ rehabilitation to optimally restore the community An Emergency Plan is developed based on a documented, facility- and community-based risk assessment that utilized an all-hazards approach. -Id the feelings that you and others may be experiencing It is essential that evaluations be conducted immediately to determine what worked, what didn't, and what specific problems, issues, and challenges can be identified. *Recovery is the stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status. OSHA staff in any affected Region will work in support of the federal response to protect response and recovery workers from a variety of safety and health hazards associated with hurricane and flood cleanup and recovery. When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. -Figure 23-5, p. 516 28 0 obj <> endobj -Current and predicted weather conditions 3. 2.) suicide attempt, drug overdose, d. car accident, life-threatening illness, c. Social workers who specialize in crisis management, a. Assess secondary social problems such as health epidemics, displaced persons, b. -All nurses are a disaster preparedness nurse. Vulnerability. -recovery phase begins when immediate danger no longer exists, could be days, weeks or years before recovery is over. If used in a terrorist attack, anthrax is a type of: The U.S. government plan for making sure all emergency responders can work together. This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. What is the role of the Joint Information System? -Involves efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster by initiating measures to limit damage, dz, disability and loss of life among the members of a community *Secondary -Define the nursing roles in the event of a bioterrorist attack The decision to offer humanitarian aid is determined by: Conditions for the delivery of concrete goods and services at a disaster site include all of the following EXCEPT: The Disaster management. -Disillusionment: responders can experience depression and exhaustion. -is there a potential delivery system within the community? Crowded and cramped conditions for living and working. -Reducing risks to people and property from natural hazards before they occur The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and . 3.) -The number of disasters continues to increase, as does the number of people affected by them. ---when all 5 are present, increased risk for psychological impact *PTSD is common during the aftermath of disasters and can affect both caregivers and victims. -Postimpact (after) Engineers from a consumer magazine purchase 40 of the clocks and find that the average clock in the sample deviated from perfect accuracy by 34 seconds in one month. -Documentation in a disaster: time, place, name of incident commander, general field assessment -Communication during a disaster *Incident command system- disaster plan, clear and easy to understand The answers to the sample questions are provided after the last question. -Might cause public panic and social distribution, and require special action for ph preparedness, -When released makes its presence known IMMEDIATELY through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental) or the occurrence of rapidly emerging sx, such as burns, difficulty breathing or convulsions. Before they were transported to a local hospital, emergency medical personnel carried out on-site decontamination in this temporary facility. -Also includes human-made hazards and ability to deter potential terrorists, detect terrorists, and take decisive action to eliminate the threats (p. 508). -Result in high mortality rates -Is there a rapidly increasing disease incidence in a normally health population? Category A- poses the greatest risk to the public, spreads easily, high mortality rates, high risk to national security due to high transmission rate, EBOLA, botulism, smallpox . -Tularemia Disaster Preparedness Quiz Answer the following ques ons. Victims with a RED tag: Are critical, but may survive if treated immediately, Healthstream Transmission-Based Precautions:, Identifying and Assessing Victims of Child Ab, Health and Human Services (HHS) Section 1557, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. -Activation of bioterrorism response plan in response to a bioterrorist event -Nurses play an important role in all phases of disaster responses 0 -Mitigation (Prevention) -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan *Dirty bombs- deliberating releasing radioactive agent, becomes explosion, materials can be found at hospitals, construction sites, etc. How many different sets of five courses are possible? A disaster may be domestic or international b. MizzQueenBee. wh @P@: 1+ Sgot?cDT~{,c`|G'qCX48BS n(_3{yIbnvcI4tazY${]\Omt7Nc?KfiHMf.+'m^w} %IN#4n6YQ"]y}k(AI>Mt~>_v/-e1)]Ed>%S`%j0,~:JXzZ>.GS/84~UcLp_fJl~y''"5|J7X(^/y4kRJN}= _& =N@ 0UXZZv;D-Dv^yf 3.) Emergency Preparedness Healthstream. The pages provide information for employers and workers across industries, and for workers who will be responding to the emergency. *Surveillance is a continual process, and all personnel should be aware of the diseases that may be associated with bioterriorism. -State, county, tribal, municipal agencies work independently from fed. Let z=G(u,v),u=(t,s)z=G(u, v), u=\varphi(t, s)z=G(u,v),u=(t,s), and v=(s)v=\psi(s)v=(s). -Length varies depending on extent of damage and resources available. *Healing phase -Locating all equipment and supplies needed for disaster management b. -Design a bioterrorist response plan using the most probable biological agent in the local area -Reconstruction: involves adjusting to a new reality and continued rebuilding of the area. C. Prioritizing care of individuals Hazard. -Plague Drowning, heat illness and falls also pose hazards, as can encounters with insects, snakes and other wild species native to the impacted areas. 2.) *How much the impact affects community members depends on: answer choices. reduce hazards, prepare emergency supply kits, monitor emergency situations *Secondary \end{array} *Clues of an attack: cluster of cases with unexplained illness, unusually severe disease, multiple outbreaks in a particular population The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. -Response to the consequences of damage Terrorist attacks -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders, *Foundation for evidence-based disaster response -is the vector that normally carries a specific disease available in the geographical area affected? *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact hb```g``b`f`X{Xc`1#0Tttt0p00n `s(GCz /+ -Identifying what times of disaster response teams are in place. Storm, Inc. purchased the following available-for-sale securities during 2014, its first year of operations: NameNumberofSharesCostDustDevil,Inc.1,900$81,700GaleCo.85068,000WhirlwindCo.2,850114,000Total$263,700\begin{array}{lcr} *Shelter-in-place is used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard, or it is impractical to evacuate. *Field triage: When a mass casualty incident occurs, rapid assessment and treatment of the victims is the utmost priority. -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. *Role of nurses- leave the area as quickly as possible (ex: influenza outbreak in the summer?) Role of the nurse in disaster preparedness: 1.) -Disaster prevention: remove id's hazards, relocate those at risk,provide edu, institute sensors, develop community warning system. A team made up of hospital staff and administration coordinates a hospital's disaster response. Assessment of Risk The following sample questions are similar to those on the examination but do not represent the full range of content or levels of difficulty. 2. mitigation When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. -all agencies, organizations, and involved personnel should take part What other location, besides your home, should you store an emergency kit? *This is a very important stage because the effectiveness of the measures taken once the disaster strikes will depend largely on the community's preparedness and plans that are developed here, *Enduring the impact -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. going close to open flames touching metal objects driving vehicles using a phone, Which item is important to include in a disaster preparedness kit? -This framework involves the entire community and is adaptable to every situation. *Psychosocial services: **Isolation of the community -Just in time training (JITT) during the disaster Week 8 Hematology--- Leukocyte review quizlet, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition, Daniel F Viele, David H Marshall, Wayne W McManus, Marketing Essentials: The Deca Connection, Carl A. Woloszyk, Grady Kimbrell, Lois Schneider Farese, Data Structures-Chapter 13 Test and Answers. -Pop shift if recovery is prolonged National Healthcare Disaster Exam Sample Questions | ANCC -Extent of community resiliency Ensure that the public is informed of events. hbbd``b`Z$C`{ M@BHp 4P aR $1&F YFO0 #: \text { Name } & \text { Number of Shares } & \text { Cost } \\ *The response phase is the actual implementation of the disaster plan. 2.) -Have the potential for major PH impact Why does the young woman on the train feel shame and regret? Emergency Preparedness and Response. -Respond quicklythe first 24 hours are critical -Result from circumstantial factors: road conditions, human error, physical plant deterioration -Simple dispersal device (airborne, nuclear) -One of the most important aspects -Goal: reduce the probability of disease, death, and disability resulting from a disaster *Recovery and after action evaluation Importance cannot be underestimated. Consider an example of an emergency operations plan (EOP). b- less threat, danger becasue easily avialable and easily reproduced, high morbidity rates, lower mortality rates, cholera . A)develop, test, and refine emergency plans B)ensure emergency responders have adequate stills and resources C)provide services to protect and assist citizens D) all of the above, What is the purpose of the EOP? -Acknowledge people's fears, not panic This team is the: Who is the person responsible for meeting with the press and public? -Framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations. -Overreassure. 234 0 obj <>stream The Response/Recovery page provides useful details on the hazards to avoid when flooding has occurred. -develop a list of strengths and weaknesses, *PHN's can participate in all phases of disaster management: Risk. All of the following are tasks of this model EXCEPT: a. Assess secondary social . Empareja las noticias que viste en la tele sobre varios problemas sociales. ->ID capacity of community to respond to disaster -Immediate identification of disaster problems and the implementation of measures to treat and prevent their recurrence or complications B. Identifying community vulnerabilities *Secondary continued: *Rescue: begins when outside resources arrive and provide search-and-rescue operations (first aid and medical help established) -Important to self-assess one's level of preparedness should a disaster occur **Totality of destruction Analysis of Vulnerability -Evaluation, *primary prevention: prepare the population for a disaster %%EOF 2.) -Continuing death, chronic illness, and/or disability *The National Response Framework (NRF) was created and written to provide an approach in a unified, coordinated manner, allowing all responding parties to work together. -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event. -TertiaryRehabilitation of survivors; monitoring medication regimens and referrals -breathing it directly, swallowing, touching or coming into contact via contaminated clothing or objects, *Summed up in 2 words: "Act Quickly" PDF PREPARE Disaster Plan Template and Guidelines - Indiana On a disaster site, the process of field triage identifies and assesses those people who need medical care and prioritizes their needs. Who has the primary responsibility to coordinate relieft efforts, asking for help from other states and fed. *Evacuation occurs when there is potential for massive explosions and fire as well as for long-duration events. -Anthrax Role of the Nurse in disaster response depends on: -Nurse's experience, professional role in a community disaster plan and specialty training and special interest. In these situations, OSHA goals include ensuring that workers receive appropriate training and protective equipment. One of these elements is safety and security. It also details hazards that may be present in areas affected by wildfires. -The pop threatened %PDF-1.5 % The victims are assessed by their presenting condition and then color-coded as to the severity of the case. -The route of exposure -Ability to communicate ER info. *The health outcome depends on the following: *Enduring the impact of the disaster *Different agencies, governmental and nongovernmental, are responsible for different levels of disaster response. Seor Domnguez, el __________ est planeando una __________. Emergency & Disaster Preparedness NCLEX Flashcards | Quizlet d. A disaster may have a known and gradual onset, c. Destruction of a population"s homeland, d. Sustained public attention during the recovery phase, b. violent events such as child abuse, domestic abuse, crime, c. psychopathology that triggers a crisis i.e. 1. preparedness -All based on the characteristics of the emergency (Ex: natural disasters and industrial accidents require people to evacuate)

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