here are a few of Turkmenbashi's laws and decrees: No lip syncing at public concerts (it has a negative effect on musical . During a sunny day, the city center shines glamorously due to the white marble. Niyazov started quite early and joined the Communist Party in 1962. As preferences go, we can't argue. The Turkmen Embassy in Moscow later confirmed this report. Turkmenistan president Saparmurat Niyazov (1991-2006) passed unusual laws during his term in the pretext of preserving ancient Turkmen culture. Vistors to this city describe it as "strange" and "eerie". [64][65] Niyazov gave every citizen a watch with his portrait in its dial. However, if you have a legal issue with the video uploaded, please contact me first in order to resolve the problem quickly, swiftly and easily. Thanks! Today we are going to look at 20 facts about this little unknown country. In March 2014, 15,000 public health workers were dismissed from their roles. Turkmenistan declared independence from the Soviet Union on October 27, 1991, Turkmenistan was ruled by a dictator and President for Life, Saparmurat Niyazov between 1991 and 2006. Last Updated on February 17, 2018 by Audrey Scott. He banned the reporting and even mentioning of. In 1994 a plebiscite extended Niyazov's term to 2002 so he could oversee a 10-year development plan. In 2017, the World Press Freedom Index ranked 178th of 180 countries, just below Eritrea and North Korea. April? One of the many weird rules framed by Niyazov in 2004 was that young men were barred from having beard or long hair. Saparmurat Niyazov of Turkmenistan is often cited as one of the world's most deranged dictators. 7. You have accepted additional cookies. [12][13][14], After finishing school in 1959, he worked as an instructor in the Turkmen trade-union exploratory committee. The Darwaza Crater or the Hells Gate as it is famously known, is not a natural phenomenon butthe result of a natural gas drilling expedition going horribly wrong. By Ella Morton. However, as of 2019 it still hasn't been. [57], On 25 November 2002, Niyazov's motorcade was fired upon at about 7 a.m. in downtown Ashgabat as he was traveling to his office from his official residence in Arshabil. The new names came into effect with the introduction of a new labor law which stated that "the dates of professional holidays are specified by decrees of the President of Turkmenistan". From 1925-1991, it was part of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic, a constituent republic of the Soviet Union. Now that you know the strange laws that are made in the country, here are some interesting facts about Turkmenistan. Some statues and portraits placed around the country were also removed. According to the state-run newspaper Neytralny Turkmenistan, the President has orderedhis Cabinet ministers to find a way to close theearthlygates of hell. November 2002, Ashgabat", "The Revocation of Dual Citizenship in Turkmenistan", "Short resume maintained by Reporters Sans Frontires", "Turkmen Doctors Pledge Allegiance To Niyazov", "When a Kleptocratic, Megalomanacal Dictator Goes Bad", "Transformations in Turkmen higher education: current opportunities and challenges at a new university", "Read My Words, Go to Heaven, Leader Says", "Turkmenistan: The Personality Cult Lives On, Residents Take It In Stride", "Turkmenistan: Ending the Personality Cult", U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom, "Two candidates named for Turkmen presidency", "Mausoleum with Saparmurat Niyazov's burial-vault to open to public after third day of mourning | Turkmenistan.ru", " ", "Envoy Attends Funeral of Turkmenistan's Late President", "Chinese envoy attends funeral of Turkmenistan's late president", "Visit of Prof. Saifuddin Soz,Union Minister of Water Resources to Turkmenistan to attend the state funeral of H.E. The capital city of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, resembles a blend of Pyongyang and Las Vegas due to its fountains, boulevards, statues, and white buildings. You can even be fined if you own a vehicle that is not painted white! This Central Asian country between Kazakhstan, Iran and a vast desert has been ruled for 15 years by a dictator with really bizarre laws. 3. Social laws, which mostly apply to women, are stern. Why Are the Cayman Islands an Offshore Financial Haven? Surely he could have suggested that they translate it to . In Ashgabat, he erected a rotating, $12 million, golden statue of himself that always faces the sun. Missionary is the only legal sexual position. Turkmen State University even had a "Department of the Holy Ruhnama of Turkmenbashy, the Great", and Ruhnama Studies were pursued as a major research agenda in the country, often at the cost of academic disciplines. All Rights Reserved, 80 per cent desert and the life of Turkmen, As per the record, the city has 543 white marble buildings covering an area of 4.5 million square metres. Spandex ban Another ban in the vein of "it's un-Turkmen." Even locals you talk to in Turkmenistan don`t know the site, although it remains the biggest attraction that attracts tourists to Turkmenistan. About 70% of the state is covered by hot and dry climate including the expansive Karakum Desert. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, 10 Unique And Interesting Facts About Turkmenistan, 8 Interesting And Unique Facts About Somalia, 10 Interesting And Unique Facts About Samoa, 10 Interesting And Unique Facts About Botswana, 10 Unique And Interesting Facts About Uzbekistan. [56], In January 1996, Niyazov met with Sayid Abdulloh Nuri in Tehran to inform him that the attendees of a CIS summit in Moscow had agreed to renew the mandate of CIS peacekeepers in Tajikistan, which was going through a civil war at the time. Saparmurat Atayevich Niyazov (Russian: ; Turkmen: Saparmyrat Ataewi Nyazow[a]; 19 February 1940 21 December 2006), also known as Trkmenbay[b], was a Turkmen politician who ruled Turkmenistan as a dictator from 1985 until his death in 2006. Backpacking Through the Tikal ruins and Flores island in Guatemala, Why I spent 2 months in Rio Dulce despite scathing tourist reviews, Bom Caminho III: The Beauty of the Coastal Way, There's Always A Dog, Or Some Geese, Or Broken Glass, Bom Caminho II: The Rhythm of the Portuguese Way, Erongarcuaro: A Place of Waiting, Whipping, and Wandering, Bom Caminho I: Starting A Walk Across Portugal. A remarkable fact about the country is that it was home to a giant sea 30 million years ago. Copyright 2023, Uncornered Market. There is no shortage of natural beauty and places to visit in Turkmenistan, but a shrewd visa regime hinders the growth of the tourism sector. . During Niyazov's presidency, a textile industry was founded in Turkmenistan. Image: Stocksy #13. There are no laws in Turkmenistan; There is only the will of the Fhrer. Enjoy these Turkmenistan facts that don't seem true, but strangely, they are. There was outside concern about press freedom and to a lesser extent religious rights of minority religious groups. [33][34] The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan strongly denied allegations that the cut in pensions resulted in the deaths of many elderly Turkmens, accusing foreign media outlets of spreading "deliberately perverted" information on the issue. Via Emil Delavele 18 A 5. Turkmenistan's media constantly doted on the president and helped build his cult of personality. Here are 20 such weird facts about Turkmenistan: A complex visa regimen makesTurkmenistan one of the least visited countries in the world. Homosexuality is still very much disapproved of socially. [78], Foreign news reports also claimed that Niyazov also suffered from ischemic heart disease and kidney failure due to being overweight and overindulgence of alcohol. TIL that in Turkmenistan, colors themselves are considered state enemies. That's "Ruhnama", which is the title of Niyazov's book. He banned news reporters and presenters from wearing makeup on television. As a result, even today, people are still not used to saving electricity, water or gas. As per the newspaper, the Deputy Prime Minister of Turkmenistan has been asked to gather scientists, and if necessary, foreign consultants, and find a way to extinguish the fire. Turkmen media referred to him using the title, His Excellency Saparmurat Trkmenbay, President of Turkmenistan and Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers. I love following your travels. The incumbent President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov was his successor and hasruled asthe dictator-President of Turkmenistan since then. Why is he so memorable, you may ask? Niyazov himself had short hair and was clean shaven. Turkmenistan was ruled by a dictator and President for Life, Saparmurat Niyazov between 1991 and 2006. On 13 January 1990, Niyazov became Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Turkmen SSR, the supreme legislative body in the republic. This further meant that opposition to Niyazov was strictly forbidden and major opposition figures have been imprisoned, institutionalized, deported, or they have fled the country, and their family members are routinely harassed by the authorities. Prior to this achievement, it was in the Guinness Book for having the worlds tallest flagpole (133 m), the largest fountain complex, largest architectural image and largest Ferris wheel in an enclosed architectural design. In many respects, Niyazov's cultural ideas and changes were most visible to external viewers. President Berdymukhamedov is obsessed with Akhal-Teke horses. He loves them so much that his office has only one prominent motif all over the furniture - yes, horses. Lots of wacky laws have been written over the years, and they were all written for a reason. Copyright 2023 India Today Group. Drivers will be fined for splashing pedestrians with rainwater Image credit: @iarjunphotography All Rights Reserved - PRIVACY POLICY. The worlds biggest indoor Ferris wheel at 47,6m at the Alem entertainment center in the south of Ashgabat. A Turkmen could easily leave the gas on so as not to waste a match in the light later! Gold Statue of Former Turkmenistan President Saparmurat Niyazov. Unfortunately for barbers, all Turkmens we spoke to indicated to us that this rule was myth. Niyazov was also once quoted as saying that God himself told him that anybody who will read the book will directly enter heaven. President Niyazov got the statue of Ruhnama made and installed at the capital city of Ashgabat. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. ", in, Hiro, Dilip. He banned men from having long hair or beards, banned opera, banned city dogs, and even renamed the days and months of the year after his family members. Another ban in the vein of it's un-Turkmen. No one we spoke to seemed to know much about this rule. And remember: having a criminal record is definitely not cool if you're a man over 40. [37] In 2006 Turkmenistan set free 10,056 prisoners, including 253 foreign nationals from 11 countries. The strange thing is that the rule similar to one in Tajikistan still exists. While the three-legged statue seemed to have enough grandeur on its own, what really drove the point home was a gold 39 foot statue at the top of the tower of - you guessed it - Niyazov himself. Also, dirty cars are not allowed. Ashgabat holds the Guinness World Record for the most public pools in a single place. Carpets hold such prominence in Turkmenistan that there is a Ministry of Carpet in the government. To help us improve GOV.UK, wed like to know more about your visit today. From dictators who make strange laws to fires that can`t be extinguished, Turkmenistan is a pretty bizarre place. However, most of its area is inhospitable to plant and animal life. Turkmen are descendants of the ancient Oghuz communities that migrated to the region around the seventh century. In 1998 Niyazov closed the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan. Saparmurat Niyazov was the President of Turkmenistan from 1991-2006. Deserts and sand form the prominent part of the geography of the country today as it is home to Karakum desert. Sabol, Steven. He has over 14 years of experience in researching, informative writing, fact-checking, SEO & web design. ", "Turkmen Government Removes Ruhnama as Required Subject | Eurasianet", "Turkmenistan Is Finally Putting the 'Ruhnama' Behind Them", "Education in Turkmenistan Under the Second President: Genuine Reforms or Make Believe? In 2013, seven years after Niyazov`s death, Ruhnama was finally removed from public schools in Turkmenistan. It is a cultural sign of appreciation for a family to offer guests a plate of plov whenever they visit. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Strange weird snapshot photo wild hula dances wild beach holiday bizarre +2314F at the best online prices at eBay! A major element of the original constitution was permanent neutrality, which was officially recognized by the United Nations in 1995. He was arrested after swearing on stage during a performance. The Mayor of Pocatello jokingly passed this law following a severe winter back in 1948, which dampened the morale of city employees and citizens alike. The Darvaza Gas Crater is among the popular tourist attraction sites in the country. You can change your cookie settings at any time. Photo:Getty Images. The country produces sweet, juicy melons, for which it has even created a special day. Struggling For News In Turkmenistan", The World Factbook entry for Turkmenistan, "President of Turkmenistan closes hospitals, libraries and nature reserves", "Turkmenbashi, Crazy Dictator of Absurdistan", "Russian media outlets disseminate "deliberately perverted" information on republic's pension maintenance", "Turkmen leader pardons 8,145 thousand convicts", "Turkmenistan to set free 10056 prisoners", "Saparmurat Niyazov bans use of "phonograms" at concerts and TV programs", "Channel 4 News on the death of Turkmenbashi", "Turkmenistan bans converted left-hand-drive vehicle imports", "Saparmurat Niyazov - President of Turkmenistan", "TURKMEN LEADER SAPARMURAT NIYAZOV BANS CHEWING TOBACCO-PRODUCT "NAS" IN PUBLIC PLACES", "Turkmenistan lifts curtain on banned arts". alamance county sheriff election 2022, snoop youth football league nfl players, did william frawley have parkinson's,
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