The roots are essential medical terminology knowledge, because once you master these roots (good ol Greek and Latin ones, that is), you can break down any muscular-related word and discover its meaning.

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Dont confuse myo (muscle) with myelo (bone marrow).

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Here are some muscular root words you need to know.

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Root WordWhat It Means
Duct/oTo draw
Fasci/oFascia (band of tissue surrounding muscle)
Fibr/oFibers
Flex/oBend
Leiomy/oSmooth visceral muscle
My/oMuscle
Myocardi/oHeart muscle
Myos/oMuscle
Pronati/oFacing down or backward
Rhabdomy/oSkeletal or striated muscle
Sarc/oSoft, fleshy, or connective tissue
Supinati/oFacing up or forward
Tens/oStretch
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Check out these muscular suffixes you need to know.

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SuffixWhat It Means
-algiaPain in fibrous tissue
-desisSurgical fixation
-dyniaPain
-ectomySurgical removal or excision
-gramRecord
-graphInstrument used to record
-graphyThe process of recording
-itisInflammation
-ologyStudy of, process of study
-omaTumor or mass
-otomyTo cut into
-pathyDisease
-plastySurgical reconstruction, or shaping of
-rrhaphySuture repair
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Beverley Henderson, CMT-R, HRT has more than 40 years of experience in medical terminology and transcription as both an educator and manager. Intra- means within; infra- means below, beneath.). 15 terms. ), Arteriosclerosis is _________ of the arteries (arteri/o). The insertion of a tube, as into the larynx. (Post- means behind (in location) or after, following (in time). F. people who exaggerate manners or conformity. ), Which prefix meaning "not" can be added to words like capable, visible, and animate to create a word with the opposite meaning? c. heat Medical terms are built from word parts. Symphysis literally means growing together. A family of skin disorders characterized by dry, thickened skin. Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. It is important to spell and pronounce prefixes correctly. Deliberate prevention or diminution of the host's immune response. immunization. Postnasal refers to the area ______ the nose. \"https://sb\" : \"http://b\") + \".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js\";el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el);})();\r\n","enabled":true},{"pages":["all"],"location":"footer","script":"\r\n

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In the term megalomania, the prefix means _____. (Kinesi/o means movement. (Separation, breakdown, or destruction (-lysis) of blood (hem/o) is hemolysis. virginiaj12. The basis, evidence or rationale for using a particular treatment or diagnostic test. Many medical terms are built from word parts and can be translated. Therm/o means heat. kidney; nephroma, tumor of the kidney and describes a kidney disease. cutane (root word) ). En este restaurante hay cosas positivas y cosas negativas. Metrodynia is uterine pain. ), Which prefix means within? The prefix alters the meaning of the medical term. Watch this video segment and place check marks beside the activities David says he did in Paris. A class of small protein and glycoprotein cytokines produced by T cells, fibroblasts, and other cells in response to viral infection and other biologic and synthetic stimuli. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T08:11:01+00:00","modifiedTime":"2016-03-26T08:11:01+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T17:52:59+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Medical","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34077"},"slug":"medical","categoryId":34077},{"name":"Terminology","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34086"},"slug":"terminology","categoryId":34086}],"title":"Medical Terminology: Muscular Roots and Suffixes","strippedTitle":"medical terminology: muscular roots and suffixes","slug":"medical-terminology-muscular-roots-and-suffixes","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Lets put your medical terminology expertise into practice by breaking down muscular root words into meanings and useful applications. 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